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3 歲至 3 歲半

  • 家
  • 兒童
  • 3 歲至 3 歲半
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  • 介紹
  • 早餐
  • 午餐
  • 零食
  • 晚餐
  • 各類食物的每日建議食用量
  • 看看我都能做些什麼!
  • 保證我的安全和健康

三歲對我來說很有趣!

我很有好奇心,可能會問很多問題。我需要您的幫助來學習新事物。

Add Your Heading Text Here

我有時可能會挑食。

我可能前一天喜歡某種食物,但第二天就不喜歡了。如果我有時吃得多,有時吃得少,也沒關係。有些時候我可能比其他時候更餓,這是正常的。我餓了就會吃。

我在吃新食物時可能會比較謹慎。我可能需要看到一種食物 10 次或更多次,才能學會喜歡它。請繼續提供這種食物,但不要強迫我吃。

請謹記:

  • 您的任務 是提供各種健康食物,並決定我們用餐和吃零食的時間和地點。
  • 我的任務 是針對您所提供的食物來決定是否要吃、吃什麼,以及吃多少。

我需要您教我:

  • 如何在吃飯時保持得體的行為習慣。
  • 什麼時候我應該說「是的,請」和「不,謝謝」。
  • 勇敢地嘗試新的食物,而不是一直只吃自己喜歡的食物。

以下的內容會有所幫助:

  • 在固定的時間吃正餐和零食,這樣我每 2 到 3 個小時就有機會吃一次東西。
  • 僅在兩餐和零食之間提供水。
  • 在每餐和零食中至少提供一種我喜歡的食物。
  • 用餐時只允許吃東西和愉快地交談。關掉電視、電腦和手機。和我聊聊這一天的事情。
  • 教我如何養成良好的飲食習慣。看到您吃健康的食物,這會讓我也想嘗試一下。

以下是在寶寶的餐盤中正餐和零食份量大小的一些範例。

所示的盤子大小:10 英寸

早餐

½ 杯 100% 的柳橙汁

½ 杯甜椒丁

A plate featuring a sandwich accompanied by eggs

1 片全穀物吐司

1 顆熟的炒蛋

½ 杯低脂優格

午餐

½ 杯切成兩半的葡萄

½ 杯煮熟的胡蘿蔔片

Plate of lunch meal

½ 個中等大小的全穀物皮塔餅

配 1 盎司(30 克)的瘦火雞肉片

配 1 片起司

½ 杯水

零食

2 或 3 塊全穀物脆餅乾

配 1 塊起司條,縱向切成四份

Plate of snacks meal

¼ 塊起司玉米薄餅

 ½ 杯低脂奶

在兩餐和零食之間喝水

晚餐

½ 杯梨片

½ 杯煮熟的混合蔬菜丁

½ 杯低脂奶

Plate of dinner meal

¼ 杯煮熟的糙米飯

 

¼ 杯煮熟的斑豆

各類食物的每日建議食用量

水果類

每天 3 份
1 份 = ½ 杯
(總共 1½ 杯)

煮熟的或軟的生水果

搗碎、切片或切碎

提供多種顏色:紅色、黃色、橙色、藍色和綠色

蔬菜類

每天 3 份
1 份 = ½ 杯
(總共 1½ 杯)

生的或煮熟、搗碎、切片或切碎的蔬菜

提供多種顏色:深綠色、橙色、紅色、黃色和紫色

穀物類

每天 6-8 份
1 份 = ½ 盎司(15 克)
(總共 3-4 盎司(90-120 克))

全穀物麵包、玉米餅、米飯、麵條

乾麥片或煮熟的麥片

蛋白類

每天 3-4 份
1 份 = 1 盎司(30 克)
(總共 3-4 盎司(90-120 克))

煮熟的瘦肉、家禽肉或海鮮

蛋類

煮熟的豆類、豌豆、或豆腐

花生醬

奶類

每天 5 份
1 份 = ½ 杯
(總共 2½ 杯)

低脂奶

優格

起司

看看我都能做些什麼!

  • 我可以幫忙!當我幫助您準備飯菜時,我會感到很開心。我更有可能品嘗我自己參與制作的食物。
  • 我正在學習如何折疊和包裹。我可以幫忙折疊洗碗巾。
  • 我正在學習如何倒水。我可以幫忙往塑膠杯裡倒水。
  • 我可以用大勺子幫助攪拌煎餅或松餅麵糊。
  • 我可以用兩隻手搖晃物品,比如塑膠瓶裝的沙拉醬。確保蓋子擰緊!
  • 我正在學習塗抹。我可以用兒童安全刀幫忙把花生醬和果醬塗抹在麵包片上。

保證我的安全和健康

帶我去看醫生做檢查。

幫助我每天刷牙兩次並且每天用牙線清潔牙齒。

我們需要經常洗手。教我如何用溫水和肥皂洗手。我需要洗 20 秒鐘,或唱完「划,划,划小船」所需的時間。

我需要簡單的規則。對我們使用電子設備的時間、地點和頻率設定限制。在我們一起觀看時,談論我正在學習的內容,並確保我遠離不該看的東西。在用餐和零食時間,讓我們將注意力集中在彼此身上。

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聯絡方式

800 NE Oregon St, Suite 865
Portland, OR 97232
971-673-0040
www.healthoregon.org/wic

瞭解更多

  • 如何申請
  • 尋找診所
  • 我可以在哪裡購物?

資源

  • 俄勒岡州健康計劃
  • WIC 母乳餵養支持
  • 俄勒岡州菸草預防處
  • Oregon 211
  • Food Hero – 食譜
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    Side-Lying

    Side-Lying Hold

    1. For the right breast, lie on your right side with your baby facing you.
    2. Pull your baby close. Your baby’s mouth should be level with your nipple.
    3. In this position, you can cradle your baby’s back with your left arm and support yourself with your right arm and/or pillows.
    4. Keep loose clothing and bedding away from your baby.
    5. Reverse for the left breast.

    This hold is useful when:

    • You had a C-section
    • You want to rest while baby feeds
    • You are breastfeeding in the middle of the night
    • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
    cross-cradle

    Cross-Cradle Hold

    1. For the right breast, use your left arm to hold your baby’s head at your right breast and baby’s body toward your left side. A pillow across your lap can help support your left arm.
    2. Gently place your left hand behind your baby’s ears and neck, with your thumb and index finger behind each ear and your palm between baby’s shoulder blades. Turn your baby’s body toward yours so your tummies are touching.
    3. Hold your breast as if you are squeezing a sandwich. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
    4. As your baby’s mouth opens, push gently with your left palm on baby’s head to help them latch on. Make sure you keep your fingers out of the way.
    5. Reverse for the left breast.

    This hold is useful when:

    • Your baby is premature
    • Your baby has a weak suck
    • Your baby needs help to stay latched
    • Your baby needs extra head support
    • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
    Football

    Clutch or “Football” Hold

    1. For the right breast, hold your baby level, facing up, at your right side.
    2. Put your baby’s head near your right nipple and support their back and legs under your right arm.
    3. Hold the base of your baby’s head with your right palm. A pillow underneath your right arm can help support your baby’s weight.
    4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Bring baby to you instead.
    5. Reverse for the left breast.

    This hold is useful when:

    • You had a C-section
    • You have large breasts
    • You have flat or inverted nipples
    • You have a strong milk let-down
    • You are breastfeeding twins
    • Your baby likes to feed in an upright position
    • Your baby has reflux
    • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
    CRADLE hold

    Cradle Hold

    1. For the right breast, cradle your baby with your right arm. Your baby will be on their left side across your lap, facing you at nipple level.
    2. Your baby’s head will rest on your right forearm with your baby’s back along your inner arm and palm.
    3. Turn your baby’s tummy toward your tummy. Your left hand is free to support your breast, if needed. Pillows can help support your arm and elbow.
    4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
    5. Reverse for the left breast.

    This hold is useful when:

    • Your baby needs help latching on
    • You and your baby are comfortable in this position
    laid-back

    Laid-Back Hold

    1. Lean back on a pillow with your baby’s tummy touching yours and their head at breast level. Some moms find that sitting up nearly straight works well. Others prefer to lean back and lie almost flat.
    2. You can place your baby’s cheek near your breast, or you may want to use one hand to hold your breast near your baby. It’s up to you and what you think feels best.
    3. Your baby will naturally find your nipple, latch, and begin to suckle.

    This hold is useful when:

    • Your baby is placed on your chest right after birth
    • You have a strong milk let-down
    • You have large breasts
    • You and your baby are comfortable in this position